Nabal
The Fool Who Scorned the Lord’s Anointed
Name Information
- Meaning: "Fool"
- Language of Origin: Hebrew
- Gender Usage: Masculine
Nabal was a wealthy but arrogant man who dishonored David by refusing hospitality and speaking with contempt. His pride nearly brought destruction on his household. Only Abigail’s wisdom spared them. The Lord struck Nabal, and he died — a warning against pride and disregard for God’s anointed.
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Roles
- Rich Man
- Fool
- Enemy of David
Relationships
- Wife: Abigail
- Enemy: David
Story
Nabal was a prosperous man living in Maon with many sheep and goats in Carmel.
When David’s men, who had protected Nabal’s shepherds, asked for provisions, Nabal responded with insults.
David prepared to attack, but Abigail intervened and turned away his anger.
Ten days later, God struck Nabal, and he died.
David recognized the Lord’s justice and took Abigail as his wife.
Spiritual Significance
- Nabal’s name reflected his character — he acted with arrogance and folly.
- He rejected the common hospitality due to travelers and treated David with scorn.
- His actions provoked David to wrath, endangering his entire household.
- God Himself judged Nabal with sudden death after Abigail’s intercession.
What We Can Learn
- Pride and harshness can bring ruin, not only on oneself but on others.
- Foolishness isn’t just mental — it’s moral rebellion against God.
- God defends His servants and judges those who dishonor them.
- A hard heart in prosperity can blind a person to spiritual danger.
Memory Verses
The Lord struck Nabal, and he died.
— 1 Samuel 25:38
Key Passages
- 1 Samuel 25
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