Titus
📘 New Testament
🗺️ Overview
Titus is a pastoral letter from Paul to his co-worker Titus, who was left on the island of Crete to organize the church. Paul gives guidance on appointing qualified elders, promoting sound doctrine, and encouraging godly living in a corrupt culture.
💡 Titus urges believers to align their lives with the gospel they profess. Sound doctrine must lead to sound living. The letter calls for churches to be well-led, counter-cultural, and visibly transformed by the grace of God.
🏛️ Historical & Cultural Notes
Insights into the cultural, historical, or geographical background of the book.
The Church in Crete
Crete was known for immorality and dishonesty. Paul’s letter reflects the challenge of forming healthy churches in a corrupt culture.
📚 Source: ESV Study Bible
Pastoral Epistles
Titus, along with 1 and 2 Timothy, is considered a Pastoral Epistle — focused on church structure, leadership, and doctrine.
📚 Source: Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary
📊 Book at a Glance
- 📝 Author
- Paul the Apostle
- 📅 Date
- c. AD 63–65
- 📖 Chapters
- 3
- 🏷️ Genre
- Epistle
- 📍 Location
- Written to Titus while he was establishing order among young churches in Crete
- 🧵 Main Themes
- Establishing qualified church leadership, Living out the gospel through godliness, Teaching sound doctrine and refuting error, God’s grace trains us for holy living, The transforming power of salvation
📚 Outline
- Appointing Leaders and Confronting False Teachers (Ch. 1)
- Instructions for Godly Living (Ch. 2)
- Living in Light of Grace and Salvation (Ch. 3)
📖 Key Stories
Appointing Elders (Titus 1)
Paul instructs Titus to appoint elders who are above reproach and able to teach sound doctrine.
Sound Teaching for All (Titus 2)
Paul gives specific instructions for various groups in the church, urging behavior that reflects gospel truth.
Saved by Grace (Titus 3)
Paul emphasizes that salvation is not by works but by God’s mercy, renewing us by the Holy Spirit.
👤 Key Figures
🔍 Christ Connections
How this book anticipates or reflects the person and work of Christ.
- ThemeTitus 2:11–14
Jesus Christ is the grace of God revealed, who redeems and purifies a people for Himself.
- FulfillmentTitus 2:13, Titus 3:5–6
Jesus is our great God and Savior who gave Himself for us and renews us by the Holy Spirit.
🧠 Key Verses
Show yourself in all respects to be a model of good works, and in your teaching show integrity, dignity, and sound speech that cannot be condemned. — Titus 2:7–8
For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation for all people, training us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives in the present age. — Titus 2:11–12
He saved us, not because of works done by us in righteousness, but according to his own mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit. — Titus 3:5
So that being justified by his grace we might become heirs according to the hope of eternal life. — Titus 3:7
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